Leptospirosis: Updates on Diagnosis, Prevention & Treatment

مروری بر بیماری لپتوسپیروز در ایران

Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease in nearly all parts of the world, especially in tropical and subtropical areas and is prevalent in hot and humid areas. Particularly in the northern provinces of Caspian Sea in Iran by having mild and wet weather conditions, this disease is more spread to other parts of the country. Today, with evolution of the Leptospira, disease from traditional village t...

2010 ACVIM Small Animal Consensus Statement on Leptospirosis: Diagnosis, Epidemiology, Treatment, and Prevention

This report offers a consensus opinion on the diagnosis, epidemiology, treatment, and prevention of leptospirosis in dogs, an important zoonosis. Clinical signs of leptospirosis in dogs relate to development of renal disease, hepatic disease, uveitis, and pulmonary hemorrhage. Disease may follow periods of high rainfall, and can occur in dogs roaming in proximity to water sources, farm animals,...

American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine Consensus Statements Leptospirosis: Diagnosis, Epidemiology, Treatment and Prevention

Travel-acquired scrub typhus: emphasis on the differential diagnosis, treatment, and prevention strategies.

Scrub typhus should be considered in any febrile patient presenting with a macular rash, a polyadenopathy, an eschar, or a history of environmental exposure in endemic areas. The differential diagnosis includes malaria, typhoid fever, leptospirosis, and arboviroses. Doxycycline 100 mg twice daily for 7 days should be initiated as soon as the disease is suspected.

Leptospirosis in children: a review for family physicians.

Leptospirosis is an important cause of acute febrile illness in the monsoon season in India. It is a zoonotic disease that is spread primarily by rodents. There exist two clinical types: anicteric and icteric leptospirosis. Both have an initial septicemic phase followed by an immune phase. The clinical manifestations vary and the disease manifestations may range from a nonspecific febrile illne...